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  Introduction Bone tuberculosis, also known as skeletal tuberculosis or osteoarticular tuberculosis, is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While pulmonary tuberculosis is more common, bone tuberculosis affects a small percentage of individuals with TB. This article aims to shed light on how bone TB spreads, its causes, and methods of prevention. Understanding Bone Tuberculosis Bone tuberculosis primarily affects the spine (vertebral column) and the major weight-bearing joints like the hips and knees. It can also affect other bones in the body. The disease occurs when the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis enters the body through inhalation, typically targeting the lungs first. However, the bacteria can spread through the bloodstream to other areas, including bones and joints, leading to bone tuberculosis. Spread of Bone Tuberculosis Inhalation: The most common route of infection is through inhaling airborne droplets containing the bacter

  Introduction: The boiling point of a substance is an essential property that determines the temperature at which it changes from its liquid state to a gaseous state. While we often associate boiling point with a specific temperature, it is important to recognize that it is also influenced by another crucial factor: pressure. In this article, we will explore how pressure affects the boiling point of a substance and the underlying scientific principles that govern this relationship. The Basics of Boiling: Boiling occurs when the vapor pressure of a liquid becomes equal to or greater than the atmospheric pressure. At this point. the liquid molecules have enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces and transition into the gaseous phase, The boiling point is defined as the temperature at which this transition occurs under normal atmospheric pressure, which is typically 1 atmosphere (atm). Understanding Pressure: Pressure, in the context of boiling point, refers to the force exerted

Introduction: Enhancing Galvanometer Sensitivity: Techniques and Considerations Galvanometers play a crucial role in measuring small electrical currents, making them invaluable in numerous scientific industrial, and engineering applications. The sensitivity of a galvanometer is a critical parameter that determines its ability to accurately detect and measure even the slightest changes in current. By increasing the sensitivity of a galvanometer. we can enhance its precision and widen its range of applications. In this article, we will explore various techniques and considerations to effectively increase the sensitivity of a galvanometer. Decrease the Moment of Inertia: The sensitivity of a galvanometer can be improved by reducing its moment of inertia. This can be achieved by using a lightweight coil or a thinner wire to construct the moving part of the galvanometer, A lower moment of inertia allows the galvanometer to respond more quickly to changes in curren